1. Vertical Flammability Test (ASTM D6413):
This test assesses the flammability of textiles when exposed to a vertical ignition source. A textile sample is suspended vertically and exposed to a controlled flame for a specified duration. The flame spread rate, the afterflame time, and the char length are measured to determine the textile's flammability characteristics.
2. Horizontal Flammability Test (NFPA 701):
This method examines the flammability of textiles used in furnishings, such as curtains and drapes. The test involves placing the textile sample horizontally, exposing it to a flame for a set period, and measuring critical parameters such as flame spread, char length, and duration of flaming.
3. Radiant Panel Test (ASTM E648):
Employed for carpet flammability testing, this method measures the ignition resistance and flame spread of textile floor coverings. It involves exposing a floor covering sample to a calibrated radiant heat source and noting the time it takes for the flame to spread.
评论
发表评论